June 21, 2022 Software Open Access

Schlegel, Fabian; Bilde, Kasper Gram; Draw, Mazen; Evdokimov, Ilya; Hänsch, Susann; Kamble, Vikrant Vinayak; Khan, Harris; Krull, Benjamin; Lehnigk, Ronald; Li, Jiadong; Lyu, Hongmei; Meller, Richard; Petelin, Gašper; Tekavčič, Matej

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{
  "title": "HZDR Multiphase Addon for OpenFOAM", 
  "id": "1742", 
  "note": "This work was supported by the Helmholtz European Partnering Program in the project \"Crossing borders and scales (Crossing)\"", 
  "DOI": "10.14278/rodare.1742", 
  "publisher": "Rodare", 
  "type": "article", 
  "issued": {
    "date-parts": [
      [
        2022, 
        6, 
        21
      ]
    ]
  }, 
  "version": "9-s.1-hzdr.2", 
  "language": "eng", 
  "author": [
    {
      "family": "Schlegel, Fabian"
    }, 
    {
      "family": "Bilde, Kasper Gram"
    }, 
    {
      "family": "Draw, Mazen"
    }, 
    {
      "family": "Evdokimov, Ilya"
    }, 
    {
      "family": "H\u00e4nsch, Susann"
    }, 
    {
      "family": "Kamble, Vikrant Vinayak"
    }, 
    {
      "family": "Khan, Harris"
    }, 
    {
      "family": "Krull, Benjamin"
    }, 
    {
      "family": "Lehnigk, Ronald"
    }, 
    {
      "family": "Li, Jiadong"
    }, 
    {
      "family": "Lyu, Hongmei"
    }, 
    {
      "family": "Meller, Richard"
    }, 
    {
      "family": "Petelin, Ga\u0161per"
    }, 
    {
      "family": "Tekav\u010di\u010d, Matej"
    }
  ], 
  "abstract": "<p>The HZDR Multiphase Addon is a software publication released by Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf according to the <a href=\"https://www.go-fair.org/fair-principles/\">FAIR principles</a> (Findability, Accessibility, Interoperability, and Reuseability). It contains experimental research work for the open-source CFD software OpenFOAM, released by <a href=\"http://www.openfoam.org\">The OpenFOAM Foundation</a>. The developments are dedicated to the numerical simulation of multiphase flows, in particular to the multi-field two-fluid model (Euler-Euler method). Within the OpenFOAM library the <em>multiphaseEulerFoam</em> framework is used for this type of simulation. The addon contains a modified solver named <em>HZDRmultiphaseEulerFoam</em> with the full support of the HZDR baseline model set for polydisperse bubbly flows. In addition a solver dedicated to a hybrid modelling approach (dispersed and resolved interfaces, Meller, Schlegel and Lucas, 2021) named <em>cipsaMultiphaseEulerFoam</em> is provided with the addon. This solver has an interface to the <em>multiphaseEulerFoam</em> framework and utilizes all available interfacial models of it.</p>\n\n<p><strong>General enhancements</strong></p>\n\n<ul>\n\t<li>modified turbulent wall functions of Menter according to Rzehak and Kriebitzsch (2015)</li>\n\t<li>dynamic time step adjustment via PID controller</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p><strong>HZDRmultiphaseEulerFoam</strong></p>\n\n<ul>\n\t<li>bubble induced turbulence model of Ma et al. (2017)</li>\n\t<li>drag model of Ishii and Zuber (1979) without correction for swarm and/or viscous effects</li>\n\t<li>wall lubrication model of Hosokawa et al. (2002)</li>\n\t<li>additional breakup and coalescence models for class method according to Kusters (1991) and Adachi et al. (1994)</li>\n\t<li>degassing boundary condition (fvModel)</li>\n\t<li>lift force correlation of Hessenkemper et al. (2021)</li>\n\t<li>lift force correlation of Saffman (1965) as extended by Mei (1992).</li>\n\t<li>aspect ratio correlation of Ziegenhein and Lucas (2017)</li>\n\t<li>real pressure treatment via explicit turbulent normal stress according to Rzehak et al. (2021)</li>\n\t<li>GPU-based accelerated computation of coalescence and breakup frequencies for the models of Lehr et al. (2002) (Petelin et al., 2021)</li>\n\t<li>configuration files and tutorials for easy setup of baseline cases according to H&auml;nsch et al. (2021)</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p><strong>cipsaMultiphaseEulerFoam</strong></p>\n\n<ul>\n\t<li>morphology adaptive modelling framework for predicting dispersed and resolved interfaces based on Eulerian multi-field two-fluid model</li>\n\t<li>compact momentum interpolation method according to Cubero et al. (2014), including virtual mass</li>\n\t<li>numerical drag according to Strubelj and Tiselj (2011) to describe resolved interfaces in a volume-of-fluid like manner</li>\n\t<li>n-phase partial elimination algorithm for momentum equations to resolve strong phase coupling (Meller, Schlegel and Lucas, 2021)</li>\n\t<li>free surface turbulence damping (Frederix et al., 2018) for k-&omega; SST - symmetric and asymmetric - according to Tekav\u010di\u010d et al. (2021)</li>\n\t<li>sub-grid scale modelling framework (Meller, Schlegel and Klein, 2021)\n\t<ul>\n\t\t<li>additional LES models for the unclosed convective sub-grid scale term</li>\n\t\t<li>closure models for sub-grid surface tension term</li>\n\t</ul>\n\t</li>\n\t<li>configuration files and tutorials for easy setup of hybrid cases</li>\n</ul>"
}