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Data: Study of a possible silicon photomultiplier based readout of the large plastic scintillator neutron detector NeuLAND

Hensel, Thomas; Weinberger, David; Bemmerer, Daniel; Boretzky, Konstanze; Gasparic, Igor; Stach, Daniel; Wagner, Andreas; Zuber, Kai


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  <identifier identifierType="DOI">10.14278/rodare.1822</identifier>
  <creators>
    <creator>
      <creatorName>Hensel, Thomas</creatorName>
      <givenName>Thomas</givenName>
      <familyName>Hensel</familyName>
      <nameIdentifier nameIdentifierScheme="ORCID" schemeURI="http://orcid.org/">0000-0002-8534-3445</nameIdentifier>
      <affiliation>HZDR / TU Dresden</affiliation>
    </creator>
    <creator>
      <creatorName>Weinberger, David</creatorName>
      <givenName>David</givenName>
      <familyName>Weinberger</familyName>
      <affiliation>HZDR</affiliation>
    </creator>
    <creator>
      <creatorName>Bemmerer, Daniel</creatorName>
      <givenName>Daniel</givenName>
      <familyName>Bemmerer</familyName>
      <affiliation>HZDR</affiliation>
    </creator>
    <creator>
      <creatorName>Boretzky, Konstanze</creatorName>
      <givenName>Konstanze</givenName>
      <familyName>Boretzky</familyName>
      <affiliation>GSI</affiliation>
    </creator>
    <creator>
      <creatorName>Gasparic, Igor</creatorName>
      <givenName>Igor</givenName>
      <familyName>Gasparic</familyName>
      <affiliation>RBI Zagreb &amp; TU Darmstadt &amp; GSI</affiliation>
    </creator>
    <creator>
      <creatorName>Stach, Daniel</creatorName>
      <givenName>Daniel</givenName>
      <familyName>Stach</familyName>
      <affiliation>HZDR</affiliation>
    </creator>
    <creator>
      <creatorName>Wagner, Andreas</creatorName>
      <givenName>Andreas</givenName>
      <familyName>Wagner</familyName>
      <affiliation>HZDR</affiliation>
    </creator>
    <creator>
      <creatorName>Zuber, Kai</creatorName>
      <givenName>Kai</givenName>
      <familyName>Zuber</familyName>
      <affiliation>TU Dresden</affiliation>
    </creator>
  </creators>
  <titles>
    <title>Data: Study of a possible silicon photomultiplier based readout of the large plastic scintillator neutron detector NeuLAND</title>
  </titles>
  <publisher>Rodare</publisher>
  <publicationYear>2022</publicationYear>
  <subjects>
    <subject>SiPM</subject>
    <subject>saturation</subject>
    <subject>NeuLAND</subject>
    <subject>dark rate</subject>
    <subject>electron beam</subject>
    <subject>timeresolution</subject>
  </subjects>
  <dates>
    <date dateType="Issued">2022-07-29</date>
  </dates>
  <language>en</language>
  <resourceType resourceTypeGeneral="Dataset"/>
  <alternateIdentifiers>
    <alternateIdentifier alternateIdentifierType="url">https://rodare.hzdr.de/record/1822</alternateIdentifier>
  </alternateIdentifiers>
  <relatedIdentifiers>
    <relatedIdentifier relatedIdentifierType="URL" relationType="IsIdenticalTo">https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-34981</relatedIdentifier>
    <relatedIdentifier relatedIdentifierType="URL" relationType="IsReferencedBy">https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-34940</relatedIdentifier>
    <relatedIdentifier relatedIdentifierType="DOI" relationType="IsVersionOf">10.14278/rodare.1821</relatedIdentifier>
    <relatedIdentifier relatedIdentifierType="URL" relationType="IsPartOf">https://rodare.hzdr.de/communities/hzdr</relatedIdentifier>
    <relatedIdentifier relatedIdentifierType="URL" relationType="IsPartOf">https://rodare.hzdr.de/communities/rodare</relatedIdentifier>
  </relatedIdentifiers>
  <rightsList>
    <rights rightsURI="info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess">Restricted Access</rights>
  </rightsList>
  <descriptions>
    <description descriptionType="Abstract">&lt;p&gt;The NeuLAND (New Large-Area Neutron Detector) plastic scintillator based time of flight detector for 0.2-1.6 GeV&lt;br&gt;
neutrons is currently under construction at the Facility for Antiproton and Ion Research (FAIR), Darmstadt, Germany.&lt;br&gt;
In its final configuration, NeuLAND will consist of 3,000 2.7 m long plastic scintillator bars that are read out on each&lt;br&gt;
end by fast timing photomultipliers.&lt;br&gt;
Here, data from a comprehensive study of an alternative light readout scheme using silicon photomultipliers (SiPM)&lt;br&gt;
are reported.&amp;nbsp; For this purpose, a typical NeuLAND bar was instrumented on each end with a prototype of the same&lt;br&gt;
geometry as a 1&amp;rdquo; photomultiplier tube, including four 6&amp;times;6 mm2 SiPMs, amplifiers, high voltage supply, and micro-&lt;br&gt;
controller.&lt;br&gt;
Tests were carried out using the 35 MeV electron beam from the ELBE superconducting linac with its ps-level time jitter in two different modes of operation, namely parasitic mode with one electron per bunch and single-usermode with 1-60 electrons per bunch, using Acqiris fast digitizers. In addition, offline tests using cosmic rays and the NeuLAND data acquisition scheme were carried out.&lt;br&gt;
Typical time resolutions of &amp;sigma;&amp;le;120 ps were found for &amp;ge; 95% efficiency, improving on previous work at ELBE and exceeding the NeuLAND timing goal of &amp;sigma; &amp;lt;150 ps. Over a range of 10-300 MeV deposited energy in the NeuLAND bar,&amp;nbsp; the&amp;nbsp; gain&amp;nbsp; was&amp;nbsp; found&amp;nbsp; to&amp;nbsp; deviate&amp;nbsp; by &amp;le; 10%&amp;nbsp; (&amp;le;20%)&amp;nbsp; from&amp;nbsp; linearity&amp;nbsp; for&amp;nbsp; 35&amp;mu;m&amp;nbsp; (75&amp;mu;m)&amp;nbsp; SiPM&amp;nbsp; pitch,&amp;nbsp; respectively, satisfactory for calorimetric use of the full NeuLAND detector.&amp;nbsp; The dark rate of the prototype studied was found to&lt;br&gt;
be 70-200 s-1, comparable with the unavoidable cosmic-ray induced background.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;The dataset contains the with the Acqiris Digitzier recorded waveforms and analysis scripts for interpretation of the data. Also GEANT4 simulations of the light propagation in a NeuLAND bar and the electron beam propagation are included.&lt;/p&gt;</description>
  </descriptions>
</resource>
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