/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*\
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                    \\     ||  | Multiphase Code Repository by HZDR
  ======   //   ||  || ===//   | Website: https://doi.org/10.14278/rodare.767
  ||  ||  //    ||  // || \\   | License: GPL-3.0-or-later
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License
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    Website: https://hzdr.de

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Class
    Foam::fv::inducedTurbulenceModels::Ma

Description
    Bubble-induced turbulence model of Ma et al. (2017).

    Reference:
    \verbatim
        Ma, T., Santarelli, C., Ziegenhein, T., Lucas, D., &
        Fröhlich, J. (2017).
        Direct numerical simulation–based Reynolds-averaged closure for
        bubble-induced turbulence.
        Physical Review Fluids, 2(3), 034301.
    \endverbatim

SourceFiles
    Ma.C

\*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

#ifndef Ma_H
#define Ma_H

#include "inducedTurbulenceModel.H"

// * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * //

namespace Foam
{
namespace fv
{
namespace inducedTurbulenceModels
{

/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*\
                             Class Ma Declaration
\*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

class Ma
:
    public inducedTurbulenceModel
{
public:

    //- Runtime type information
    TypeName("Ma");


    // Constructors

        //- Construct from a dictionary and a dispersed phase interface
        Ma
        (
            const dictionary& dict,
            const dispersedPhaseInterface& interface
        );


    //- Destructor
    virtual ~Ma();


    // Member Functions

        //- Return coefficient for turbulent kinetic energy source
        virtual tmp<volScalarField> Ck() const;

        //- Return coefficient for turbulent dissipation rate source
        virtual tmp<volScalarField> Ceps() const;
};


// * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * //

} // End namespace inducedTurbulenceModels
} // End namespace fv
} // End namespace Foam

// * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * //

#endif

// ************************************************************************* //
